Inorganic subsoil for filling holes, raising low ground, and backfill. Small rocks and bits of stick or root are normal in the mix, this is structural material and not a growing medium. Do not use it to level a lawn surface or fill flower beds, put topsoil over it for anything you want to plant. Place it in lifts and compact as you go.
Wonderful experience! They put the mulch exactly where we wanted. This mulch spread very easily and didn’t have the usual “mulch smell.” We will definitely use again!
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How Much Fill Dirt Do I Need?
One cubic yard covers about 54 square feet at a 6 inch depth, and most fill jobs run 6 to 12 inches depending on how much grade you need to make up. Measure the low area in square feet, decide your target depth, and order in cubic yards from there. For anything deeper than 12 inches, plan on building it in lifts rather than one big pour. Estimate fill dirt with our free topsoil calculator
What is a Yard?
A yard is approximately 27 cubic feet. As a general guideline, one yard of material can cover an area of about 100-160 square feet at a 2-3 inch depth.
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The best local fill dirt, without the guesswork.
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About this fill dirt
Inorganic subsoil for filling holes, raising low ground, and backfill. Small rocks and bits of stick or root are normal in the mix, this is structural material and not a growing medium. Do not use it to level a lawn surface or fill flower beds, put topsoil over it for anything you want to plant. Place it in lifts and compact as you go.
Wonderful experience! They put the mulch exactly where we wanted. This mulch spread very easily and didn’t have the usual “mulch smell.” We will definitely use again!
How Much Fill Dirt Do I Need?
One cubic yard covers about 54 square feet at a 6 inch depth, and most fill jobs run 6 to 12 inches depending on how much grade you need to make up. Measure the low area in square feet, decide your target depth, and order in cubic yards from there. For anything deeper than 12 inches, plan on building it in lifts rather than one big pour. Estimate fill dirt with our free topsoil calculator
What is a Yard?
A yard is approximately 27 cubic feet. As a general guideline, one yard of material can cover an area of about 100-160 square feet at a 2-3 inch depth.
Wonderful experience! They put the mulch exactly where we wanted. This mulch spread very easily and didn’t have the usual “mulch smell.” We will de...
Read full review
Wonderful experience! They put the mulch exactly where we wanted. This mulch spread very easily and didn’t have the usual “mulch smell.” We will definitely use again!
Placing an order online was so easy. Delivery was on time. When the driver realized we had a newly poured driveway they erred on the side of cautio...
Read full review
Placing an order online was so easy. Delivery was on time. When the driver realized we had a newly poured driveway they erred on the side of caution and opted not ti drive in it. The company even sent me a message explaining that call. Would recommend!
Most fill dirt jobs finish with a topsoil cap on top since fill is structural, not something anything will grow in on its own. If you are backfilling around a pool or foundation in Baltimore's silt loam, a layer of coarse sand or gravel underneath can help with drainage before the fill goes in.
Do not dump fill dirt in one deep pile and walk away. Place it in 6 to 8 inch lifts and compact each one before adding the next, especially in Baltimore where silt loam subsoil already holds moisture and settles unevenly. Skipping compaction is the number one reason people end up with a sunken patch two years later, right where the old fill was dumped.
Mulch Mound Pro Tip
Fill dirt is not a planting medium, it is structural. If you are raising a bed or a low corner of the yard where you eventually want grass or shrubs, cap the compacted fill with 4 to 6 inches of real topsoil. Skipping the cap means whatever you plant sits in dense subsoil with poor drainage and struggles from day one.
Mulch Mound Pro Tip
If you are backfilling around a foundation or pool wall in Baltimore, work in shallow lifts and compact as you go rather than filling the whole trench at once. The silt loam here holds water, so a poorly compacted backfill zone can trap moisture against a foundation wall for months. It costs more time upfront but saves a much bigger repair later.
Grading and Filling in Baltimore
Baltimore sits on silt loam that holds water and compacts unevenly once you start digging into it, which is exactly why so many rowhouse yards and older foundations settle over time. Fill dirt gives you a stable base to build back up on before topsoil or sod goes in, especially around the low-lying areas near Inner Harbor and older neighborhoods with drainage issues. Because this is subsoil, not a growing medium, it will not support planting on its own, but it solves the grading problem the silt loam creates.
What Fill Dirt Is
Fill dirt is inorganic subsoil sold for volume and grade, not for growing. Small rocks and bits of stick or root are normal in the mix. It compacts predictably, which is exactly what you want under slabs, in trenches, and behind walls.
Fill Dirt vs Topsoil
Fill dirt builds the shape of the ground, topsoil grows things on top of it. Bring the grade up with fill, then cap it with 4 to 6 inches of topsoil anywhere grass or plants are going in.
Compact in Lifts
Place fill in layers of 4 to 6 inches and compact each one before adding the next. Dumping the full depth at once leaves voids that settle later, and settling is the one problem fill is supposed to solve.
Frequently Asked Questions
Click a question to see the answer
Answer
Can I use fill dirt to level my backyard in Baltimore before laying sod?
Yes, but plan to cap it. Fill dirt is a structural base, not a growing medium, so build up your low spots in 6 to 8 inch compacted lifts and then finish with 4 to 6 inches of topsoil before sod or seed goes down. Skipping the topsoil cap means grass struggles to root in the dense subsoil.
Answer
How much fill dirt do I need to raise a 200 square foot low spot by 8 inches?
At 6 inches, one cubic yard covers about 54 square feet, so for 200 square feet at roughly 8 inches deep you are looking at around 5 to 6 cubic yards. Order slightly more than the bare math since compaction settles the material once it is placed.
Answer
Do I need to compact fill dirt myself or does it settle on its own?
You need to compact it. Left alone, fill dirt settles unevenly over months or years, especially in Baltimore's silt loam soil which already holds moisture. Place it in 6 to 8 inch lifts and compact each layer with a plate compactor or hand tamper before adding the next one.
Answer
Where will the truck drop the fill dirt on delivery day?
As close to your work area as the truck can safely access, usually a driveway, curb, or open yard space. Make sure the path is clear of cars and low branches, and let us know at checkout if there are tight alleys or narrow rowhouse access common in older Baltimore blocks.
Answer
Should I get fill dirt or topsoil for backfilling around my foundation?
Fill dirt for the bulk of the backfill, since it is denser and compacts into a stable base around foundations and pool walls. Save topsoil for the top few inches only if you plan to plant anything there. Using topsoil for the full backfill wastes money on a material that is not built for structural support.